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Different Types Of Roulette – What are the different types!!

Roulette first appeared in France and became a very popular gambling game. This then spread throughout the rest of Europe and eventually crossed the ocean to America. The American version of the game saw the introduction of an extra double zero as this made it less likely for people to win when playing.

There are now three different types of roulette which you can decide to play, these include:

European Roulette – Single Zero Roulette – This has 37 numbers around the wheel including 1-36 and a single 0.

American Roulette – Double Zero Roulette – This has 38 numbers on the wheel, including 1-36, 0 and a 00.

French Roulette – Single Zero Roulette – This is the older version of European Roulette, it has a different playing field but the same wheel.

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Players of American Roulette place their bets with multi-colored chips. Each player has their own colored chips and this makes it very easy to keep track of who bet what. These chips are brought from the dealer of the roulette table and cannot normally be used with different games. Once the game is over the chips can be exchanged for cash, or regular chips which can be used to play different games with.

American Roulette features an extra number, a 00 which adjusts the odds further in favor of the house. The bets will be taken away by the croupier’s hands.

European Roulette

Players of European roulette use standard chips which can be purchased from the cashier. The croupier takes the bets away using a special little spade to pull them away.

Equipment

Roulette tables in European casinos will normally have 2 playing fields and a single wheel in the center. It’s possible for up to 16 players to play at any one time on the table. 3 People are responsible for serving the game, one of these is in the middle and one person at each playing field. It’s quite normal for each of these fields to have different minimum and maximum bet limits.

American roulette is slightly different though. A dealer will turn the wheel and an assistant will sort out the chips. Up to 6 people can play at one table.

Behavior when Playing Roulette

The atmosphere at European casinos around the Roulette table is much more extravagant. For this reason you need to wear smarter clothes when playing here.

In the USA the clothes aren’t as important. You are supposed to give a tip to the serving staff though, whereas in England you would not be expected to.

Special Rules

There are a number of special rules, these include:

En Prison

This is a rule which is played at some European casinos. This affects bets which are placed on the equal chance areas of the board including red/black, even/odd etc… IF you place a bet on one of these and the wheel lands on 0 then the bet will stay in place. Then if the wheel rolls a 0 again you will lose your bet, but if it doesn’t then you will receive your original bet back.

La Partage

This is a rule which can be used in conjunction with En Prison. This is where you lose half of your bet if you get a 0 and stand a chance to get half back. This is a common rule in France.

Surrender

This is the same as La Partage and can be a rule in some American Casinos. This reduces the house advantage from 5.26% to 2.63% on these equal chance bets.

Call Bets

Call bets are available in French and European roulette. This is possible because of the arrangement of the numbers.

House Advantage

The house is set up to win and has a stronger position than the player. The advantage of the house in European roulette is around 2.7%. The house advantage for American roulette is 5.26% for bets except for the numbers 0, 00, 1, 2 and 3 where the house advantage is 7.9%.

All of the special rules including En Prison, Surrender and La Partage all reduce the house advantage of the casino when placing equal bets; these reduce European casino house advantage to 1.35% and American casinos to 2.63%.